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Plate of homemade Eggplant Parmesan topped with parmesan and parsley on a white plate.

Eggplant Parmesan

Marcella Hazan’s Eggplant Parmesan layers fried eggplant with drained tomatoes, buffalo mozzarella, parmesan, and oregano for a lighter Southern Italian-style version of the classic dish.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian
Servings 4 people

Ingredients
  

  • 2 medium eggplants
  • 2 cups canned peeled tomatoes, drained and cut up
  • 1 whole buffalo mozzarella ball, sliced thin (approx. ¾ lb)
  • 5 tbsp freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • tsp dried oregano OR 8-10 fresh basil leaves
  • tbsp butter
  • vegetable oil and flour for frying (see Recipe Notes)
  • salt

Instructions
 

  • Before beginning, fry your eggplants in flour, as described in Recipe Notes below. Allow them to cool on the paper towel so they are easy to handle during assembly.
  • Preheat the oven to 400°.
  • Line the bottom and sides of a deep baking dish (approx. 7x11") with butter.
  • Place eggplant slices in a layer on the bottom of the pan.
  • Top with cut up canned tomatoes.
  • Add a pinch of dried oregano (or torn basil leaves) and salt, then add a layer of mozzarella and some grated Parmesan cheese.
  • Continue with these layers until you have used up the ingredients. The top layer of the dish should be eggplant.
  • Sprinkle the remaining Parmesan cheese on the top and dot with small amounts of butter.
  • Bake in the oven for 20 minutes.
  • After 20 minutes, remove from the oven and press the back of a wooden spoon to the dish, checking for excess moisture. If there is, drain it off with the spoon and return the dish to the oven for another 15-20 minutes.
  • Allow the dish to rest for at least 5-10 minutes before serving.

Notes

To fry eggplant for this dish:
  • Peel the eggplant and thinly slice it lengthwise into pieces no thicker than 1/2".
  • Place the slices upright in a colander with a dish underneath to catch the drippings. Sprinkle with salt and allow it to stand at least 30 minutes.
  • After 30 minutes, spread them on a paper towel to remove any additional liquid.
  • Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet, using enough to come up 3/4" on the side.
  • Test the heat of the oil with an end of the eggplant to see if it sizzles.
  • If it is ready, dredge only the slices that will be fried immediately (2-3) in flour on both sides and place them into the oil. 
  • Cook to golden brown on one side, then flip and cook the other. I love using these metal tweezer tongs to stay safely away from the hot oil. 
  • When both sides are done, carefully remove them and place them on a paper towel-lined plate or cooling rack to drain. 
  • Repeat the process until all of the eggplant has been fried. 
  • Allow to cool before building the Eggplant Parmesan layers.
Keyword Marcella Hazan, Vegetarian